Jaw Surgery: What You Need to Know

Jaw Surgery: What You Need to Know

Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a specialized procedure designed to correct irregularities in the jaw, chin, and facial bones. It aims to improve both function and facial aesthetics, addressing issues that affect chewing, breathing, speaking, and overall facial harmony.

This surgery is often recommended for individuals with conditions such as sleep apnea, breathing difficulties, or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, as well as for those who wish to correct facial asymmetry or imbalanced jaw alignment.

If you’re considering jaw surgery, understanding its purpose, process, and benefits can help you make an informed decision toward achieving a more balanced and functional facial structure.

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The Procedure and Recovery Process

The Procedure:
Jaw surgery is performed under general anaesthesia and typically takes several hours to complete. The surgical approach varies depending on the condition being treated, but generally involves making incisions inside the mouth to access the jawbone. The surgeon then repositions the jawbone into the desired alignment and secures it using plates, screws, or wires. Once the corrections are made, the incisions are carefully closed with sutures to ensure proper healing and minimal scarring.

Recovery:
Following the surgery, it’s normal to experience swelling, bruising, and mild pain around the jaw area. Your surgeon will prescribe pain relievers and antibiotics to manage discomfort and prevent infection. A liquid or soft-food diet is recommended for several weeks to avoid putting pressure on the healing jaw. Depending on the case, you might also need to wear braces or a splint to maintain alignment. Most patients can resume work or school within two to three weeks, though complete healing and full functionality may take up to six months.

Risks and Benefits of Jaw Surgery

Like any major surgical procedure, jaw surgery carries certain risks, including the possibility of infection, bleeding, nerve injury, and anaesthesia-related complications. In rare cases, there may also be issues related to improper bone healing or minor changes in facial sensation.

However, the benefits of jaw surgery often outweigh the risks when performed by an experienced maxillofacial surgeon. The procedure can enhance facial symmetry, improve bite alignment, alleviate TMJ (temporomandibular joint) pain, and resolve breathing difficulties caused by jaw misalignment. Additionally, it can significantly boost self-confidence by improving overall facial aesthetics.

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects the jawbone to the skull, functions smoothly with the help of a lubricant called synovial fluid, allowing seamless jaw movement. When the TMJ disc slips out of position, it can lead to clicking sounds, pain during movement, and joint dysfunction, which jaw surgery can effectively address to restore normal function and comfort.

Choosing the Right Surgeon for Jaw Surgery

Selecting the right surgeon for jaw surgery is one of the most critical decisions you’ll make. It’s essential to choose a qualified, certified, and experienced maxillofacial surgeon who specializes in the specific procedure you require. A surgeon’s reputation, hospital affiliations, and track record of successful outcomes are key indicators of their expertise and reliability.

The Expertise of Dr. Tofiq Bohra in Jaw Surgery

When it comes to jaw surgery in Mumbai, Dr. Tofiq Bohra stands out as one of the most trusted and accomplished names in the field. With over 12 years of experience in maxillofacial surgery, Dr. Bohra has mastered complex procedures such as orthognathic surgery, cleft and craniofacial plastic surgery, and TMJ surgery.

He practices at some of Mumbai’s top hospitals, including S.L. Raheja Hospital, Nanavati Hospital, and BSES Hospital, where he has gained vast experience in Head and Neck Oncology, TMJ Arthroscopy, Total TM Joint Replacement, and Facial Cosmetic Reconstruction. Dr. Bohra has also earned a prestigious fellowship in Cleft and Craniofacial Surgery from CCI, Zurich, Switzerland.

To further refine his specialization, Dr. Bohra completed an elite fellowship in TMJ surgery at the University of Maryland, USA — a program recognized globally for its advanced training. This has made him not just one of India’s best but also among the top TMJ surgeons worldwide.

Dr. Bohra’s compassionate approach and patient-first philosophy have helped countless individuals regain normal function, improve facial aesthetics, and live pain-free lives. His patients consistently praise his precision, expertise, and empathy, which set him apart as a leader in jaw and TMJ surgery.

Conclusion

If you’re searching for the best jaw surgeon in Mumbai, Dr. Tofiq Bohra should be your top choice. His global training, deep clinical expertise, and commitment to excellence in maxillofacial, orthognathic, and TMJ surgeries make him one of the most sought-after specialists in India. Under his care, patients can expect not only exceptional surgical outcomes but also a supportive and reassuring journey toward recovery and confidence.

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